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The Music Legend AR Rahman

A. R. Rahman

Background information
Birth name
A. S. Dileep Kumar


Also known as
Allah Rakha Rahman
Born
January 6, 1966
Origin
Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
Genre(s)
Film scoreSoundtrackTheatreWorld Music
Occupation(s)
Film composerVocalistKeyboardist
Instrument(s)
Keyboards, vocals, Other
Years active
1991 – present
Website
Official Website
Official Website
Allah Rakha Rahman (Tamil: ஏ.ஆர்.ரஹ்மான்); born on January 6, 1966 as A. S. Dileep Kumar in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India) is a composer, best known for composing film scores and soundtracks.
Contents
[
hide]
1 Early years
2 Awards and nominations
3 Partial discography
3.1 Films
4 Non-film
5 Personal life
6 Trivia
7 See also
8 References
9 External links

Early years
Rahman is the only son of R. K. Sekhar, who was a composer, arranger and conductor for
Malayalam films. His father died when Rahman was nine years old, and his family used to rent out musical equipment to make ends meet, something they found very difficult. During those hard times, a Sufi (Muslim) saint cured Rahman's sister of an unexplainable illness. This led Dileep to convert to Islam, changing his name to Allah Rakha Rahman.
At the age of 11, Rahman joined the troupe of Indian composer
Ilaiyaraaja as a keyboardist. He later played on the orchestra of M. S. Viswanathan and Ramesh Naidu, and accompanied Zakir Hussain and Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan on world tours. The experience allowed him to obtain a scholarship to Trinity College at Oxford University, where he received a degree in Western classical music.
In 1991, Rahman began his own studio (attached to his house), called the
Panchathan Record Inn. He initially composed music for use in advertisements, the title music of Indian Television channels and music in documentaries, among other projects. Rahman was, at first, hesitant about composing music for the Indian film industry primarily because most film makers at the time used songs as "fillers" - a means by which the audience was given a break from the movie's plot. In 1991 he was approached by film director Mani Ratnam, who offered Rahman the job as composer for his upcoming Tamil language film Roja, at a price of Rs. 25,000. Rahman accepted, and the movie's superhit debut made him a household name in Tamil Nadu virtually overnight and led Rahman to receive the Rajat Kamal award for best music director at the Indian National Film Awards, the first time ever by a debutant. Rahman has since then gone on to win the award 3 more times (for Minsaara Kanavu (Electric Dreams, Tamil) in 1997, Lagaan (Tax, Hindi) in 2002 and Kannathil Muthamittal (A Peck on the Cheek, Tamil) in 2003), the most ever by any composer.
When Rahman arrived on the Indian muzic scene with his first film Roja, he brought about a transformation of film music. Roja was a massive hit, and Rahman followed it up with a number of other extremely popular films, including
Bombay, Rangeela, Dil Se and Taal. Rangeela, directed by Ram Gopal Varma, marked Rahman's debut in Hindi films. The huge sales of these albums prompted movie producers to take film music more seriously.

Lord Lloyd-Webber with A. R. Rahman
Rahman's work is also unique in the fact that his collaborations with a few film directors have always resulted in hugely successful albums. In particular, he has worked with Mani Ratnam on eight movies (until 2004) (see
list of movies by Mani Ratnam featuring A R Rahman), all of which have been musical superhits. Also notable is his collaboration with the director S. Shankar (Gentleman, Kadhalan, Indian, Jeans, Mudhalvan, Nayak, Boys and Sivaji).
He made an album
Vande Mataram (1996) on India's national song, singing the title song on the album. He followed it up with an album called Jana gana mana, a huge conglomeration of performances by all the leading exponents/artists of Indian classical music.
Andrew Lloyd Webber, a well known composer of musicals, was impressed with Rahman's unique style and therefore hired him to compose his maiden stage production Bombay Dreams (2002). This play was well received in England and opened him up to new vistas in Hollywood. Furthermore, Rahman, along with the Finnish folk music band Värttinä, composed the music for The Lord of the Rings theatre production, which opened in Toronto on March 23, 2006.
The following
article was written in TIME magazine about Rahman's achievements. His first movie album Roja was listed in TIME magazine's "Top 10 Movie Soundtracks of All Time".[1]
In addition to influencing western audiences, Rahman also impressed eastern audiences with his music so much that he was tapped by Chinese director He Ping to compose the score and soundtrack for the Chinese film Warriors of Heaven and Earth in 2003.[2] The music of this film was very much appreciated in Asia and in India.
On May 23rd 2006, a two-disc album soundtrack, titled Introducing A.R. Rahman, was released by Times Square Records, featuring 25 songs he composed from Tamil film soundtracks spanning 1993-2001. The compillation soundtrack was well received. In addition to this, Rahman performed at the
Hollywood Bowl amphitheatre in July of 2006, with Indian singers Sukhwinder Singh, Hariharan and Sadhana Sargam, as well as American performing groups Raagapella and Global Rhythms, to a sell out crowd.
His latest work includes
Bose - The Forgotten Hero, Swades, Mangal Pandey - The Rising, Rang De Basanti, Sillunu Oru Kaadhal and Guru. He is currently working on Shankar's next venture Sivaji: The Boss, and on one of Shyam Benegal's next ventures, Chamki Chameli, which is set for release in 2007. Recent news is that three of his compositions, two from Rang De Basanti and one from 'Water made into the list of oscar entries for best composition in which there are totally 56 compositions.
Rahman is a recipient of the Padma Shri and is known around the world as the "Mozart from Madras".
[3]
Awards and nominations

For a full list of awards and nominations, see
List of A. R. Rahman awards and accolades.
Partial discography
Films
YEAR
Tamil
Telugu
Hindi
Malayalam
Marathi
English
1992
Roja
Roja
Roja (1994)
Roja
Roja

1992
Ashokan (1993)
Yoddha (1995)
Dharam Yodha (1993)
Yodha


1993
Uzhavan





1993
Thiruda Thiruda
Donga Donga
Chor Chor (1996)



1993
Pudhiya Mugam
Padmavyuham
Vishwa Vidhatha (1997)



1993
Gentleman
Gentleman
The Gentleman



1994
Vandicholai Chinnaraasu
Bobili Paparayudu




1994
Super Police
Super Police
Khel Khiladi Ka (1996)



1994
Pudhiya Mannargal





1994
Pavithra





1994
May Madham
Hridayaanjali (1999)




1994
Kizhakku Cheemayile
Palnati Pourusham




1994
Karuththamma
Vanitha/Osey Krishnamma




1994
Kadhalan
Premikudu (1995)
Humse Hai Muqabla



1994
Duet
Duet
Tu Hi Mera Dil



1995
Indira
Indira
Priyanka



1995
Bombay
Bombay (1995)
Bombay (1995)



1994
Manitha Manitha
Gang Master




1995
Rangeela
Rangeli
Rangeela



1995
Muthu
Muthu (1995)
Muthu Maharaja (2001)



1996
Love Birds
Love Birds (1997)
Love Birds (1997)



1996
Indian
Bharateeyudu
Hindustani



1996
Kadhal Desam
Prema Desam
Duniya Dilwalon Kiii



1996


Fire


Fire
1996
Mr Romeo
Mr Romeo
Mr Romeo (1997)



1996
Anthimantharai





1997
Minsara Kanavu
Merupu Kalalu
Sapnay



1997
Iruvar
Iddaru




1997
Ottam
50-50
Daud: Fun On The Run



1997
Ratchagan
Rakshakudu




1997
Mona Lisa

Kabhi Na Kabhi



1997


Vishwa Vidhaata



1998
Jeans
Jeans
Jeans



1998
Uyire
Prematho..
Dil Se..



1998


1947/Earth



1998


Doli Saja Ke Rakhna



1999
En Swasa Kaatre
Premante Pranamistha




1999
Jodi
Jodi




1999
Padayappa
Narasimha




1999
Taalam

Taal



1999


Thakshak



1999
Kadhalar Dhinam
Premikula Roju
Dil Hi Dil Mein



1999


Pukar



1999
Sangamam





1999
Taj Mahal





1999
Mudhalvan
Oke Okkadu
Nayak (2001)



2000
Alai Payuthey
Sakhi
Saathiya (2002)



2000


Fiza (1 out of 8 tracks)



2000
Kandukondain Kandukondain
Priyuralu Pilichindi




2000
Rhythm
Jeevithamma Chirunavva




2000
Thenali
Tenali




2000


Zubeidaa



2001


One 2 Ka 4



2001


Love You Hamesha



2001
Star





2001


Lagaan



2001
Parthale Paravasam
Paravasam




2001
Alli Arjuna





2002
Kannathil Muthamittal
Amrutha




2002


The Legend of Bhagat Singh



2002
Baba
Baba




2002
Kadhal Virus





2003
Udhaya





2003
Parasuram
Police Kartavyam




2003
Boys
Boys




2003






2003
Enakku 20 Unakku 18
Nee Manasu Naaku Telusu




2003
Kangalal Kaidhu Sei





2003


Tehzeeb



2004


Lakeer



2004


Meenaxi: A Tale of Three Cities



2004
Aayitha Ezhuthu
Yuva
Yuva



2004
New
Naani




2004


Dil Ne Jise Apna Kahaa (3 out of 8 Tracks)



2004


Swades



2004


Kisna - The Warrior Poet (6 out of 16 tracks)



2005


Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose: The Forgotten Hero



2005


The Rising - Ballad of Mangal Pandey



2005
Anbe Aaruyire





2005


Water



2006


Rang De Basanti



2006
Sillunu Oru Kaadhal
Nuvvu Nenu Prema




2006
Varalaru - The Story of the Godfather





2007
Guru
Gurukanth
Guru



2007


Akbar-Jodha



2006





Provoked
2007
Sivaji: The Boss
Sivaji: The Boss




2007


London Dreams



2007
Sakkarakatti





2007


Lajjo



2007


Exclusion



2007
Azhagiya Tamil Magan





2008





Elizabeth: The Golden Age
Note: "Year" indicates the year the earliest version of any multi-language movie was released. Movies with the year next to the title dictates that the film was either dubbed or released later than the original version of the movie.
The films
Nayak: The Real Hero (2001, Hindi) and Saathiya (2002, Hindi) were remakes of the films Mudhalvan (1999, Tamil) and Alai Payuthey (2000, Tamil), respectively. The soundtracks were reused with changes and additional songs.
A. R. Rahman has also composed the score for the film
Warriors of Heaven and Earth/Tian di ying xiong (2003, Mandarin)
He has contributed one song to
Fiza (1999, Hindi).
The soundtracks of the films
Roja (1992) and Gentleman (1993), were also released as instrumental versions.
The following films had soundtracks reused from previous albums:
Vishwa Vidhaata (
1997, Hindi) from Pudhiya Mugam (1993, Tamil)
Love You Hamesha (
2001, Hindi) from May Madham (1994, Tamil)
Lakeer (
2004, Hindi) from Rhythm (2000, Tamil - 3 songs), with 3 new songs added
Jodi (
1999, Tamil) from Doli Saja Ke Rakhna (1999, Hindi), with 3 new songs added
Star (
2001, Tamil) from Thakshak (1999, Hindi - 3 songs) and 1947/Earth (1998, Hindi - 1 song), with 1 new song added
Thakshak (
1999, Hindi) from En Swaasa Kaatre (1999, Tamil) 1 song (Jumbalaka), with changes in vocals and instrumentation
Pukar (
1999, Hindi) from En Swaasa Kaatre (1999, Tamil) 1 song ('Kay Sera Sera' from 'Nayagara'), with changes in vocals and instrumentation
Song "Dekho Na" from movie
Swades (2004, Hindi) reused from the song "Baba Kichchu Tha" from movie Baba (2002, Tamil) with different vocals and instrumentation
The soundtrack of
Nicolas Cage's Lord Of War (2005), features the instrumental piece "Bombay Theme" from the Tamil film Bombay, directed by Mani Ratnam.
The soundtrack of
Spike Lee's Inside Man (2006), features the song Chaiyya Chaiyya from the Hindi film Dil Se, directed by Mani Ratnam.
Non-film
Return of the Thief of Baghdad (Yet to be released) (
2003)
Deen Isai Maalai (1989) as AS Dilip Kumar
Andhi Maalai (
1990}
Set Me Free (1991)
Vande Mataram (
1997)
Jana Gana Mana (
2000)
Bombay Dreams (2002) (Musical)
Ignited Minds (
2003) (Unreleased but performed in live concert)
Raga's Dance (
2004) (for Vanessa Mae's album called Choreography)
Pray for me, Brother (
2005) (UN Theme song for poverty alleviation mission) (Unreleased but performed in live concerts)
Banyan Theme (
2006) (Theme song for stage musical Netru, Indru, Naalai in aid of The Banyan, unreleased)
The Lord of the Rings theatre production (2006) (Stage Production)
Jana Gana Mana (
2006) [1]
WorldSpace Signature Tune (
2006) [2]
Airtel Tune (
2006)

Personal life
Rahman (born Dileep Kumar) is the second among four children of R.K. Shekhar and Kareema Begum (Kasthuri). He has three sisters, Rehana (Kanchana), Talat (Bala) and Israth. He has three children - Khatija, Rahima and Roomi.

Trivia
He is thought to have sold 100 million records world-wide,
[4] and sold over 200 million cassettes.[5]
Rights for his album
Kandukondain Kandukondain (2000) are reported to have been sold for a sum of Rs.22 million.[6]
Referred to in the Daily Telegraph as the "Asian Mozart".

See also
Best selling music artists — World's top-selling music artists chart.
Music by A. R. Rahman

References
1.
^ Time.com. Top 10 Movie Soundtracks of All Time. Retrieved on 26 October 2006.
2.
^ Imdb.com. Warriors of Heaven and Earth. Retrieved on 26 October 2006.
3.
^ Time.com. Retrieved on 5 December 2006.
4.
^ BBC. Top Selling artists. Retrieved on 26 October 2006.
5.
^ Rediff. Top Selling artists. Retrieved on 26 October 2006.
6.
^ Rediff. Top Selling artists. Retrieved on 26 October 2006.

External links
Official site
A.R. Rahman
A.R. Rahman at the Internet Movie Database
arr4music : future offerings of A.R.Rahman
Time article on A R Rahman
A.R. Rahman: A Complete Biography
A.R. Rahman: A Complete Discography
The Official A.R. Rahman Fans Group
Comprehensive Photo Album
Rahman Times : An One Stop website for ARR Fans
Rahmania — A Fan Station
SL2UK: A.R. Rahman
Nilacharal: A.R. Rahman Profile
MSN Entertainment: A.R. Rahman Artist Information
The Legend, The Music by Raaja
A. R. Rahman latest news
A. R. Rahman profile
Watch A.R.Rahman Concerts-VIDEO

Categories: 1966 births 20th century classical composers 21st century classical composers Converts to Islam South Asian Muslims Indian film score composers Living people Padma Shri recipients Tamil people People from Chennai Indian film singers Indian male singers Indian Muslims Kollywood playback singers Bollywood playbacksingers

2 Comments:

  1. Happy said...
    ARR did not have 2 Oscar nominations. His songs only competed for the nominations. Dunno why this obsession with this guy.

    This guy's music is actually techno-trash and anybody who knows a thing or two about composing digital music will vouch for that. Wonder why the rest of the world has not recognized him? Because in US/UK?Europe you have Zillions doing similar stuff like what he's doing.

    IN THE COUNTRY OF THE BLIND, THE ONE-EYED MAN IS THE KING !!!
    Gilt said...
    Wow, that was a thorough post. Rahman, in my opinion, is India's gift to the music world.

    You can listen to some of his songs on this cool website I found:

    http://www.hummaa.com/index.php

    Cheerio.

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